Schizachyrium scoparium -- (Little Bluestem)


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 Scientific Name:  Schizachyrium scoparium
 Other Scientific Names:  Andropogon scoparius
 Common Name:  Little Bluestem
 Duration of Life:  Perennial
 Bloom Color:  Yellow
 Soil Moisture:  Dry, Mesic
 Sun Requirements:  Full
 Plant Origin:  Native
 Soil Type prefered:  Sand, Loam, Clay
 Drought Tolerance:  High
 Flower Conspicuous:  No
 Soil Fertility Requirement:  Low
 Moisture Use:  Low
 Shade Tolerance:  Intolerant
 Growing Zone:  3,4,5,6,7,8,9
 Active Growth Period:  Summer, Fall
 Anaerobic Tolerance:  None
 Calcium Carbonate Tolerance:  High
 Bloom Period:  Summer
 Commercial Availability:  Routinely Available
 Competitivness:  Intermediate
 Cold Stratification Required:  No
 Best established via:  Seed, Plant
 Fall Conspicuous:  No
 Frost Free Days, Minimum:  100
 Foliage Color:  Gray-Green
 Fruit/Seed Abundance:  Medium
 Fruit/Seed Period Begin:  Summer
 Fruit/Seed Conspicuous:  No
 Fruit/Seed Period End:  Fall
 Fruit/Seed Color:  Brown
 Fruit/Seed Persistence:  No
 Fire Tolerance:  Medium
 Foliage Texture:  Medium
 Growth Form:  Bunch
 Growth Habit:  Grass
 Growth Rate:  Moderate
 Height, Mature (feet):  3
 Leaf Retention:  No
 Low Growing Grass:  No
 Life Span:  Long
 pH (Maximum):  8.4
 pH (Minimum):  5
 Precipitation (Minimum):  12
 Protein Potential:  Medium
 Plant Spacing:  18 to 24 inches
 Resprout Ability:  No
 Root Depth, Min. (inches):  14
 Salt Tolerance:  None
 Shape and Orientation:  Erect
 Flowering Months:  August, September
 Small Grain:  No
 Seeds Per Ounce:  8,800
 Seed per Pound:  240670
 Seed Spread Rate:  Moderate
 Seedling Vigor:  Low
 Temperature, Minimum (F):  -38
 Toxicity:  None
 Vegetative Spread Rate:  None
 Found in Old fields:  Yes
 Found in Virgin fields:  No
 Propagation:  Seed
 Palpable: (eatable)

 Uses:  Fodder
 Where Found in S.E. MN:

 Pronounciation:  (ski-za-KRY-ee-um sko-PAIR-ee-um)
 Category:  Monocot
 Division:  Magnoliophyta
 Class:  Liliopsida
 Order:  Cyperales
 Family:  Poaceae
 Genus:  Schizachyrium

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