Ratibida pinnata -- (Grayheaded Coneflower)


 
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 Scientific Name:  Ratibida pinnata
 Other Scientific Names:  Rudbeckia pinnata
 Common Name:  Grayheaded Coneflower
 Other Common Names:

 Duration of Life:  Perennial
 Bloom Color:  Yellow
 Soil Moisture:  Mesic, Wet
 Sun Requirements:  Full, Partial
 Plant Origin:  Native
 Soil Type prefered:  Sand, Loam
 Drought Tolerance:  Medium
 Flower Conspicuous:  Yes
 Soil Fertility Requirement:  Medium
 Moisture Use:  Medium
 Shade Tolerance:  Intolerant
 Growing Zone:  3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
 Active Growth Period:  Spring, Summer
 Anaerobic Tolerance:  None
 Calcium Carbonate Tolerance:  Low
 Bloom Period:  Late Spring
 Commercial Availability:  Routinely Available
 Competitivness:  Aggressive
 Cold Stratification Required:  No
 Best established via:  Seed, Plant
 Fall Conspicuous:  No
 Frost Free Days, Minimum:  100
 Foliage Color:  Green
 Fruit/Seed Abundance:  Medium
 Fruit/Seed Period Begin:  Summer
 Fruit/Seed Conspicuous:  Yes
 Fruit/Seed Period End:  Fall
 Fruit/Seed Color:  Brown
 Fruit/Seed Persistence:  Yes
 Fire Tolerance:  High
 Foliage Texture:  Coarse
 Growth Form:  Single Crown
 Growth Habit:  Forb/herb
 Growth Rate:  Moderate
 Height, Mature (feet):  4
 Leaf Retention:  No
 Low Growing Grass:  No
 Life Span:  Moderate
 Max. Planting Density/Acre:  4800
 Min. Planting Density/Acre:  2700
 pH (Maximum):  6.8
 pH (Minimum):  5.6
 Precipitation (Minimum):  18
 Protein Potential:  Low
 Plant Spacing:  12 to 30 inches
 Resprout Ability:  No
 Root Depth, Min. (inches):  14
 Salt Tolerance:  None
 Shape and Orientation:  Erect
 Flowering Months:  July, August
 Small Grain:  No
 Seeds Per Ounce:  31,000
 Seed per Pound:  1000000
 Seed Spread Rate:  Slow
 Seedling Vigor:  Medium
 Temperature, Minimum (F):  -38
 Toxicity:  None
 Vegetative Spread Rate:  None
 Found in Old fields:  Yes
 Found in Virgin fields:  No
 RGR Bloom Begin:  07/14
 RGR Bloom Peak:  08/01
 RGR Seed Collection Peak:  09/14
 Propagation:  Container, Seed
 Palpable: (eatable)

 Uses:  Fodder
 Where Found in S.E. MN:

 Pronounciation:  (ruh-TIB-ih-duh pin-AH-tuh)
 Category:  Dicot
 Division:  Magnoliophyta
 Class:  Magnoliopsida
 Order:  Asterales
 Family:  Asteraceae
 Genus:  Ratibida

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