Dalea purpurea -- (Purple Prairie Clover)


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Purple prairie clover is a native Minnesota prairie clover which occurs in glades, rocky open woods and prairies.  Dalea purpurea has small dense rose-purple flowers growing cylindrically at the top of the plant on a smooth stem. These perennial, plants are up to 2 feet tall, with the leaves at the bottom of the stem.  This perennial, legume was used extensively by the native American Indians.  A nitrogen fixing plant that is an important component of Midwestern prairie restorations. 
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 Scientific Name:  Dalea purpurea
 Other Scientific Names:  Petalostemon purpureum
 Common Name:  Purple Prairie Clover
 Other Common Names:  Violet Prairie Clover
 Duration of Life:  Perennial
 Bloom Color:  Purple
 Soil Moisture:  Dry, Mesic
 Sun Requirements:  Full
 Plant Origin:  Native
 Growing Zone:  3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
 Competitivness:  Intermediate
 Best established via:  Seed, Plant
 Growth Habit:  Forb/herb, Shrub, Subshrub
 Height, Mature (feet):  3
 Legume:  Yes
 Plant Spacing:  12 to 24 inches
 Flowering Months:  July, August
 Found in Old fields:  No
 Found in Virgin fields:  Yes
 Where Found in S.E. MN:

 Pronounciation:  (DAY-lee-uh pur-PURR-ee-uh)
 Category:  Dicot
 Division:  Magnoliophyta
 Class:  Magnoliopsida
 Order:  Fabales
 Family:  Fabaceae
 Genus:  Dalea

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